Repair, pass on, trade in, or recycle old technology

A calm sequence

1. 01

   Decide whether it still has a useful job

   A battery, storage, keyboard, or screen repair may restore years of use. Check ongoing software support and ask whether the repaired device will reliably meet a real need.

2. 02

   Back up and verify

   Move important data and open several files from the destination. Export anything tied to an app or account that will not transfer automatically.

3. 03

   Remove ownership locks

   Sign out of device-finding and primary accounts, remove mobile service or eSIM as instructed, and unpair watches, headphones, or smart-home relationships.

4. 04

   Erase with the official process

   Use the manufacturer’s factory-reset or secure-erase instructions. Removing files from the desktop or deleting a user profile is not the same as preparing a device for a new owner.

5. 05

   Choose the next life

   Sell, donate, or pass on a working supported device with its charger when practical. For broken or unsupported electronics, use a manufacturer take-back program or reputable electronics recycler rather than household trash.